Muhammad Yunus

Muhammad Yunus[a] (born 28 June 1940) is a Bangladeshi entrepreneur, banker, economist, politician, and civil society leader who has been serving as the Chief Adviser of the interim government of Bangladesh since 8 August 2024.[1] Yunus was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for founding the Grameen Bank and pioneering the concepts of microcredit and microfinance.[2] Yunus has received several other national and international honors, including the United States Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2009 and the Congressional Gold Medal in 2010.

 

Muhammad Yunus
মুহাম্মদ ইউনূস
Nobel Laureate Muhammad Yunus at the Nobel Peace Prize Award Ceremony. He is a middle-aged man with glasses wearing a white suit.

Yunus in 2012
5th Chief Adviser of Bangladesh
Assumed office
8 August 2024
President Mohammed Shahabuddin
Preceded by Sheikh Hasina (as Prime Minister)
Personal details
Born 28 June 1940 (age 84)
HathazariBengalBritish India
Citizenship
Political party Independent (2007–present)
Other political
affiliations
Nagorik Shakti (2007)
Spouses
  • Vera Forostenko

    (m. 1970; div. 1979)​

  • Afrozi Yunus

    (m. 1983)​

Children
Relatives Muhammad Ibrahim (brother)
Residence(s) Jamuna State HouseDhaka, Bangladesh
Education
Occupation
  • Economist
  • entrepreneur
Awards
Signature
Website muhammadyunus.org
Academic career
Discipline Economics
School or tradition
Institutions
Notable works

In 2012, Yunus became Chancellor of Glasgow Caledonian University in Scotland, a position he held until 2018.[4][5] Previously, he was a professor of economics at Chittagong University in Bangladesh.[6] He published several books related to his finance work. He is a founding board member of Grameen America and Grameen Foundation, which support microcredit.[7] Yunus also served on the board of directors of the United Nations Foundation, a public charity to support UN causes, from 1998 to 2021.[8] In 2022, he partnered with Global Esports Federation to build esports for the development movement.[9]

After dissolving parliament on 6 August 2024, Bangladeshi president Mohammed Shahabuddin nominated Yunus to serve as the head of the interim government of Bangladesh, acceding to student demands following the resignation of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.[10] His acquittal on appeal the following day of charges of labor code violations, which were viewed as politically motivated, facilitated his return to the country and appointment.[11]

Early life and education

Early career

Recognition

Political career

Reception

Trials

Personal life

Yunus Centre

Publications

Documentaries

See also

References

Further reading

 

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